Local flooding history affects plant recruitment in riparian zones. Sarneel, J. M., Bejarano, M. D., van Oosterhout, M., & Nilsson, C. Journal of Vegetation Science, 30(2):224–234, 2019. _eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jvs.12731![Local flooding history affects plant recruitment in riparian zones [link]](https://bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg "link")
Paper doi abstract bibtex Aims Many rivers across the globe are severely impacted by changed flooding regimes, resulting in drastic shifts in vegetation, but the processes driving the exchange of flood-sensitive and flood-tolerant species are understood less. We studied the role of long-term and recent flooding histories for riparian plant recruitment in response to various changes in flooding regime. Location Vindel River catchment (Northern Sweden). Methods We experimentally changed long-term flooding regimes by transplanting turfs between high and low elevations in 2000 and in 2014 (n = 8 per treatment). We sowed seeds of five riparian species in both transplanted turfs and non-transplanted controls and counted seedling numbers over two growing seasons. Further, we inventoried natural seedling frequencies in 190 plots in 19 reaches in 2013 and 2014, and related natural seedling numbers to plot flooding history in the period 2012–2014. Results We observed effects of long-term flooding history in the second year of the transplantation study (2015), but not in the first year. In 2015, turfs transplanted to locations with less flooding resulted in higher plant recruitment while transplantation to sites with more frequent flooding reduced recruitment compared to the controls. Since these differences were only found in recently transplanted turfs and not in older turfs, the legacy effect of long-term flooding history can be transient. In the field seedling survey, similar differences were found between flooding-history categories in 2013, but not in 2014, when the moisture conditions of the most recent year determined flooding. Further, lowest seedling numbers were observed when the previous flooding occurred in winter, and higher seedling numbers when floods occurred in spring or not at all. Conclusions Both long-term and recent flooding histories can affect plant recruitment, and their influence should be taken into account when designing restoration projects.
@article{sarneel_local_2019,
title = {Local flooding history affects plant recruitment in riparian zones},
volume = {30},
copyright = {© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Vegetation Science published by John Wiley \& Sons Ltd on behalf of Internation Association of Vegetation Science.},
issn = {1654-1103},
url = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jvs.12731},
doi = {10.1111/jvs.12731},
abstract = {Aims Many rivers across the globe are severely impacted by changed flooding regimes, resulting in drastic shifts in vegetation, but the processes driving the exchange of flood-sensitive and flood-tolerant species are understood less. We studied the role of long-term and recent flooding histories for riparian plant recruitment in response to various changes in flooding regime. Location Vindel River catchment (Northern Sweden). Methods We experimentally changed long-term flooding regimes by transplanting turfs between high and low elevations in 2000 and in 2014 (n = 8 per treatment). We sowed seeds of five riparian species in both transplanted turfs and non-transplanted controls and counted seedling numbers over two growing seasons. Further, we inventoried natural seedling frequencies in 190 plots in 19 reaches in 2013 and 2014, and related natural seedling numbers to plot flooding history in the period 2012–2014. Results We observed effects of long-term flooding history in the second year of the transplantation study (2015), but not in the first year. In 2015, turfs transplanted to locations with less flooding resulted in higher plant recruitment while transplantation to sites with more frequent flooding reduced recruitment compared to the controls. Since these differences were only found in recently transplanted turfs and not in older turfs, the legacy effect of long-term flooding history can be transient. In the field seedling survey, similar differences were found between flooding-history categories in 2013, but not in 2014, when the moisture conditions of the most recent year determined flooding. Further, lowest seedling numbers were observed when the previous flooding occurred in winter, and higher seedling numbers when floods occurred in spring or not at all. Conclusions Both long-term and recent flooding histories can affect plant recruitment, and their influence should be taken into account when designing restoration projects.},
language = {en},
number = {2},
urldate = {2024-03-27},
journal = {Journal of Vegetation Science},
author = {Sarneel, Judith M. and Bejarano, Maria Dolores and van Oosterhout, Martin and Nilsson, Christer},
year = {2019},
note = {\_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jvs.12731},
keywords = {\#nosource, dispersal filtering, environmental filtering, flood dynamics, historic contingency, legacy effects, plant recruitment window, regime shifts, window of opportunity, zonation},
pages = {224--234},
}
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We studied the role of long-term and recent flooding histories for riparian plant recruitment in response to various changes in flooding regime. Location Vindel River catchment (Northern Sweden). Methods We experimentally changed long-term flooding regimes by transplanting turfs between high and low elevations in 2000 and in 2014 (n = 8 per treatment). We sowed seeds of five riparian species in both transplanted turfs and non-transplanted controls and counted seedling numbers over two growing seasons. Further, we inventoried natural seedling frequencies in 190 plots in 19 reaches in 2013 and 2014, and related natural seedling numbers to plot flooding history in the period 2012–2014. Results We observed effects of long-term flooding history in the second year of the transplantation study (2015), but not in the first year. In 2015, turfs transplanted to locations with less flooding resulted in higher plant recruitment while transplantation to sites with more frequent flooding reduced recruitment compared to the controls. Since these differences were only found in recently transplanted turfs and not in older turfs, the legacy effect of long-term flooding history can be transient. In the field seedling survey, similar differences were found between flooding-history categories in 2013, but not in 2014, when the moisture conditions of the most recent year determined flooding. Further, lowest seedling numbers were observed when the previous flooding occurred in winter, and higher seedling numbers when floods occurred in spring or not at all. Conclusions Both long-term and recent flooding histories can affect plant recruitment, and their influence should be taken into account when designing restoration projects.","language":"en","number":"2","urldate":"2024-03-27","journal":"Journal of Vegetation Science","author":[{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Sarneel"],"firstnames":["Judith","M."],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Bejarano"],"firstnames":["Maria","Dolores"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":["van"],"lastnames":["Oosterhout"],"firstnames":["Martin"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Nilsson"],"firstnames":["Christer"],"suffixes":[]}],"year":"2019","note":"_eprint: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/jvs.12731","keywords":"#nosource, dispersal filtering, environmental filtering, flood dynamics, historic contingency, legacy effects, plant recruitment window, regime shifts, window of opportunity, zonation","pages":"224–234","bibtex":"@article{sarneel_local_2019,\n\ttitle = {Local flooding history affects plant recruitment in riparian zones},\n\tvolume = {30},\n\tcopyright = {© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Vegetation Science published by John Wiley \\& Sons Ltd on behalf of Internation Association of Vegetation Science.},\n\tissn = {1654-1103},\n\turl = {https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jvs.12731},\n\tdoi = {10.1111/jvs.12731},\n\tabstract = {Aims Many rivers across the globe are severely impacted by changed flooding regimes, resulting in drastic shifts in vegetation, but the processes driving the exchange of flood-sensitive and flood-tolerant species are understood less. We studied the role of long-term and recent flooding histories for riparian plant recruitment in response to various changes in flooding regime. Location Vindel River catchment (Northern Sweden). Methods We experimentally changed long-term flooding regimes by transplanting turfs between high and low elevations in 2000 and in 2014 (n = 8 per treatment). We sowed seeds of five riparian species in both transplanted turfs and non-transplanted controls and counted seedling numbers over two growing seasons. Further, we inventoried natural seedling frequencies in 190 plots in 19 reaches in 2013 and 2014, and related natural seedling numbers to plot flooding history in the period 2012–2014. Results We observed effects of long-term flooding history in the second year of the transplantation study (2015), but not in the first year. In 2015, turfs transplanted to locations with less flooding resulted in higher plant recruitment while transplantation to sites with more frequent flooding reduced recruitment compared to the controls. Since these differences were only found in recently transplanted turfs and not in older turfs, the legacy effect of long-term flooding history can be transient. In the field seedling survey, similar differences were found between flooding-history categories in 2013, but not in 2014, when the moisture conditions of the most recent year determined flooding. Further, lowest seedling numbers were observed when the previous flooding occurred in winter, and higher seedling numbers when floods occurred in spring or not at all. 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