@article{
 title = {Neuroimaging Data From a Single Participant Before and After a Meditation Retreat: a Proof of Concept Study},
 type = {article},
 year = {2017},
 identifiers = {[object Object]},
 keywords = {Cognition,MRI,Meditation,Resting state,Retreat},
 pages = {235-241},
 volume = {1},
 websites = {http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s41465-017-0025-4},
 id = {11bf553a-80b6-3cbb-a0ca-8e251968f9d9},
 created = {2017-11-10T18:19:05.826Z},
 file_attached = {false},
 profile_id = {38c6dbcb-2394-3f18-9217-58d777c08c69},
 group_id = {d9389c6c-8ab5-3b8b-86ed-33db09ca0198},
 last_modified = {2017-11-10T18:19:05.826Z},
 read = {true},
 starred = {false},
 authored = {false},
 confirmed = {true},
 hidden = {false},
 citation_key = {Sato},
 private_publication = {false},
 abstract = {There are many studies on the effects of meditation interventions and some about meditation retreats in a group of participants, but how to study the brain of a single subject who decides to seclude himself/herself in a retreat? The aim of this study was to present a proof of concept for the feasibility of a single-subject analysis, which allows the study of meditation effects on the brain. We tested the proposed approach in a med-itator entering a 5.5-week retreat. Neuroimaging data were ac-quired using diffusion tensor imaging, structural magnetic reso-nance imaging, and functional magnetic resonance imaging un-der resting-state condition. Comparing pre vs. post data, we no-ticed reductions in the visual cortices (primary and secondary), Brodmann area 8, and anterior cingulate cortex, while the ampli-tude of low-frequency fluctuations increased in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. A greater regional homogeneity was observed in the precuneus before the retreat. Reductions in the anterior cingulate cortex may be due to the retreat environment and rou-tine and its focus on the management of mental affliction, allowing participants to develop a focused and calm mind (less-ened conflicts). Other changes may be related to both less mind wandering and more recruitment of the attentional circuitry dur-ing the meditation practices.},
 bibtype = {article},
 author = {Sato, João R. and Kozasa, Elisa H. and Wallace, B. Alan and Amaro, Edson},
 journal = {Journal of Cognitive Enhancement},
 number = {2}
}

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