Do hostile school environments promote social deviance by shaping neural responses to social exclusion?. Schriber, R. A., Rogers, C. R., Ferrer, E., Conger, R. D., Robins, R. W., Hastings, P. D., & Guyer, A. E. Journal of Research on Adolescence, 28:103-120, 2018. abstract bibtex The present study examined adolescents’ neural responses to social exclusion as a mediator of past exposure to a hostile school environment (HSE) and later social deviance, and whether family connectedness buffered these associations. Participants (166 Mexican‐origin adolescents, 54.4% female) reported on their HSE exposure and family connectedness across Grades 9–11. Six months later, neural responses to social exclusion were measured. Finally, social deviance was self‐reported in Grades 9 and 12. The HSE–social deviance link was mediated by greater reactivity to social deviance in subgenual anterior cingulate cortex, a region from the social pain network also implicated in social susceptibility. However, youths with stronger family bonds were protected from this neurobiologically mediated path. These findings suggest a complex interplay of risk and protective factors that impact adolescent behavior through the brain.
@article{SchriberRogersFerrerCongerRobinsHastingsGuyer2018,
author = {Schriber, R. A. and Rogers, C. R. and Ferrer, E. and Conger, R. D. and Robins, R. W. and Hastings, P. D. and Guyer, A. E.},
journal = {Journal of Research on Adolescence},
abstract = {The present study examined adolescents’ neural responses to social exclusion as a mediator of past exposure to a hostile school environment (HSE) and later social deviance, and whether family connectedness buffered these associations. Participants (166 Mexican‐origin adolescents, 54.4% female) reported on their HSE exposure and family connectedness across Grades 9–11. Six months later, neural responses to social exclusion were measured. Finally, social deviance was self‐reported in Grades 9 and 12. The HSE–social deviance link was mediated by greater reactivity to social deviance in subgenual anterior cingulate cortex, a region from the social pain network also implicated in social susceptibility. However, youths with stronger family bonds were protected from this neurobiologically mediated path. These findings suggest a complex interplay of risk and protective factors that impact adolescent behavior through the brain.},
pages = {103-120},
title = {Do hostile school environments promote social deviance by shaping neural responses to social exclusion?},
volume = {28},
year = {2018},
keywords = {responses,adolescents,deviance,exclusion,exposure,reactivity,cortex,susceptibility,brain,behavior},
}
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