Geographic Characteristics of Loneliness in Primary Care. Tong, S., Mullen, R. A., Hochheimer, C. J., Sabo, R. T., Liaw, W. R., Nease, D. E., Krist, A. H., & Frey, J. J. The Annals of Family Medicine, 17(2):158–160, March, 2019. Publisher: The Annals of Family Medicine Section: Research Brief![Geographic Characteristics of Loneliness in Primary Care [link]](https://bibbase.org/img/filetypes/link.svg "link")
Paper doi abstract bibtex Loneliness is associated with poor health outcomes, and there is growing attention on loneliness as a social determinant of health. Our study sought to determine the associations between community factors and loneliness. The Three-Item Loneliness Scale and zip codes of residence were collected in primary care practices in Colorado and Virginia. Living in zip codes with higher unemployment, poor access to health care, lower income, higher proportions of blacks, and poor transportation was associated with higher mean loneliness scores. Future studies that examine interventions addressing loneliness may be more effective if they consider social context and community characteristics.
@article{tong_geographic_2019,
title = {Geographic {Characteristics} of {Loneliness} in {Primary} {Care}},
volume = {17},
copyright = {© 2019 Annals of Family Medicine, Inc.},
issn = {1544-1709, 1544-1717},
url = {https://www.annfammed.org/content/17/2/158},
doi = {10.1370/afm.2364},
abstract = {Loneliness is associated with poor health outcomes, and there is growing attention on loneliness as a social determinant of health. Our study sought to determine the associations between community factors and loneliness. The Three-Item Loneliness Scale and zip codes of residence were collected in primary care practices in Colorado and Virginia. Living in zip codes with higher unemployment, poor access to health care, lower income, higher proportions of blacks, and poor transportation was associated with higher mean loneliness scores. Future studies that examine interventions addressing loneliness may be more effective if they consider social context and community characteristics.},
language = {en},
number = {2},
urldate = {2022-04-25},
journal = {The Annals of Family Medicine},
author = {Tong, Sebastian and Mullen, Rebecca A. and Hochheimer, Camille J. and Sabo, Roy T. and Liaw, Winston R. and Nease, Donald E. and Krist, Alex H. and Frey, John J.},
month = mar,
year = {2019},
pmid = {30858259},
note = {Publisher: The Annals of Family Medicine
Section: Research Brief},
keywords = {loneliness, social determinants of health, social isolation},
pages = {158--160},
}
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