Two modes of transfer in artificial grammar learning. Tunney, R. & Altmann, G. T. J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn, 27(3):614-39, 2001. abstract bibtex Participants can transfer grammatical knowledge acquired implicitly in 1 vocabulary to new sequences instantiated in both the same and a novel vocabulary. Two principal theories have been advanced to account for these effects. One suggests that sequential dependencies form the basis for cross-domain transfer (e.g., Z. Dienes, G. T. M. Altmann, & S. J. Gao, 1999). Another argues that a form of episodic memory known as abstract analogy is sufficient (e.g., L. R. Brooks & J. R. Vokey, 1991). Three experiments reveal the contributions of the 2. In Experiment 1 sequential dependencies form the only basis for transfer. Experiment 2 demonstrates that this process is impaired by a change in the distributional properties of the language. Experiment 3 demonstrates that abstract analogy of repetition structure is relatively immune to such a change. These findings inform theories of artificial grammar learning and the transfer of grammatical knowledge.
@Article{Tunney2001,
author = {RJ Tunney and Gerry TM Altmann},
journal = {J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn},
title = {Two modes of transfer in artificial grammar learning.},
year = {2001},
number = {3},
pages = {614-39},
volume = {27},
abstract = {Participants can transfer grammatical knowledge acquired implicitly
in 1 vocabulary to new sequences instantiated in both the same and
a novel vocabulary. Two principal theories have been advanced to
account for these effects. One suggests that sequential dependencies
form the basis for cross-domain transfer (e.g., Z. Dienes, G. T.
M. Altmann, & S. J. Gao, 1999). Another argues that a form of episodic
memory known as abstract analogy is sufficient (e.g., L. R. Brooks
& J. R. Vokey, 1991). Three experiments reveal the contributions
of the 2. In Experiment 1 sequential dependencies form the only basis
for transfer. Experiment 2 demonstrates that this process is impaired
by a change in the distributional properties of the language. Experiment
3 demonstrates that abstract analogy of repetition structure is relatively
immune to such a change. These findings inform theories of artificial
grammar learning and the transfer of grammatical knowledge.},
keywords = {Adult, Female, Human, Learning, Linguistics, Male, Models, Psychological, Serial Learning, Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Transfer (Psychology), Vocabulary, 11394670},
}
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