A parameterized approximation algorithm for the mixed and windy Capacitated Arc Routing Problem: theory and experiments. van Bevern, R., Komusiewicz, C., & Sorge, M. Networks, 70(3):262–278, 2017.
Preprint
Slides
Code doi abstract bibtex We prove that any polynomial-time α(n)-approximation algorithm for the n-vertex metric asymmetric Traveling Salesperson Problem yields a polynomial-time O(α(C))-approximation algorithm for the mixed and windy Capacitated Arc Routing Problem, where C is the number of weakly connected components in the subgraph induced by the positive-demand arcs—a small number in many applications. In conjunction with known results, we obtain constant-factor approximations for C∈O(log n) and O(log C/log log C)-approximations in general. Experiments show that our algorithm, together with several heuristic enhancements, outperforms many previous polynomial-time heuristics. Finally, since the solution quality achievable in polynomial time appears to mainly depend on C and since C=1 in almost all benchmark instances, we propose the Ob benchmark set, simulating cities that are divided into several components by a river.
@article{BKS17,
title = {A parameterized approximation algorithm for the
mixed and windy Capacitated Arc Routing Problem:
theory and experiments},
author = {René van Bevern and Christian Komusiewicz and Manuel
Sorge},
journal = {Networks},
volume = {70},
number = {3},
issn = {1097-0037},
doi = {10.1002/net.21742},
pages = {262--278},
keywords = {vehicle routing, transportation, Rural Postman,
Chinese Postman, NP-hard problem, fixed-parameter
algorithm, combinatorial optimization},
year = {2017},
url_Preprint = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.05620},
url_Slides =
{http://rvb.su/pdf/approximation-directed-arc-routing-atmos15.pdf},
url_Code = {https://gitlab.com/rvb/mwcarp-approx},
date = {2017-10-01},
abstract = {We prove that any polynomial-time α(n)-approximation
algorithm for the n-vertex metric asymmetric
Traveling Salesperson Problem yields a
polynomial-time O(α(C))-approximation algorithm for
the mixed and windy Capacitated Arc Routing Problem,
where C is the number of weakly connected components
in the subgraph induced by the positive-demand
arcs---a small number in many applications. In
conjunction with known results, we obtain
constant-factor approximations for C∈O(log n) and
O(log C/log log C)-approximations in general.
Experiments show that our algorithm, together with
several heuristic enhancements, outperforms many
previous polynomial-time heuristics. Finally, since
the solution quality achievable in polynomial time
appears to mainly depend on C and since C=1 in
almost all benchmark instances, we propose the Ob
benchmark set, simulating cities that are divided
into several components by a river.}
}
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Finally, since the solution quality achievable in polynomial time appears to mainly depend on C and since C=1 in almost all benchmark instances, we propose the Ob benchmark set, simulating cities that are divided into several components by a river.","bibtex":"@article{BKS17,\n title =\t {A parameterized approximation algorithm for the\n mixed and windy Capacitated Arc Routing Problem:\n theory and experiments},\n author =\t {René van Bevern and Christian Komusiewicz and Manuel\n Sorge},\n journal =\t {Networks},\n volume =\t {70},\n number =\t {3},\n issn =\t {1097-0037},\n doi =\t\t {10.1002/net.21742},\n pages =\t {262--278},\n keywords =\t {vehicle routing, transportation, Rural Postman,\n Chinese Postman, NP-hard problem, fixed-parameter\n algorithm, combinatorial optimization},\n year =\t {2017},\n url_Preprint = {https://arxiv.org/abs/1506.05620},\n url_Slides =\n {http://rvb.su/pdf/approximation-directed-arc-routing-atmos15.pdf},\n url_Code =\t {https://gitlab.com/rvb/mwcarp-approx},\n date =\t {2017-10-01},\n abstract =\t {We prove that any polynomial-time α(n)-approximation\n algorithm for the n-vertex metric asymmetric\n Traveling Salesperson Problem yields a\n polynomial-time O(α(C))-approximation algorithm for\n the mixed and windy Capacitated Arc Routing Problem,\n where C is the number of weakly connected components\n in the subgraph induced by the positive-demand\n arcs---a small number in many applications. In\n conjunction with known results, we obtain\n constant-factor approximations for C∈O(log n) and\n O(log C/log log C)-approximations in general.\n Experiments show that our algorithm, together with\n several heuristic enhancements, outperforms many\n previous polynomial-time heuristics. 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