Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) due to a small duplication in the PABPN1 gene. van der Sluijs, B., M., van Engelen, B., G., M., & Hoefsloot, L., H. Human mutation, 21(5):553, 5, 2003. Paper Website abstract bibtex Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a late onset autosomal dominant muscle disorder. The OPMD-locus has been mapped to chromosome 14q11.2-q13. The polyadenylate binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1; PABP2) gene has been identified as the mutated gene. The mutation consists of a short meiotically stable trinucleotide repeat in the first exon of PABPN1 gene. We have investigated Dutch OPMD patients from four unrelated families and identified a new mutation in two of the four families. Instead of a repeat expansion we found a duplication in the first exon of the PABPN1 gene (c.27_28ins12, p.11_12insAAAA). The identification of this new mutation supports the theory of unequal crossing-over as molecular mechanism causing the mutation in the PABPN1 gene responsible for OPMD, and not the slippage model.
@article{
title = {Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) due to a small duplication in the PABPN1 gene.},
type = {article},
year = {2003},
identifiers = {[object Object]},
keywords = {Aged,Base Sequence,DNA,DNA Mutational Analysis,DNA: chemistry,DNA: genetics,Family Health,Female,Gene Duplication,Humans,Male,Middle Aged,Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal,Muscular Dystrophy, Oculopharyngeal: genetics,Mutation,Peptides,Peptides: genetics,Poly(A)-Binding Protein II,Poly(A)-Binding Protein II: genetics,Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion,Trinucleotide Repeat Expansion: genetics},
pages = {553},
volume = {21},
websites = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12673802},
month = {5},
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abstract = {Oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a late onset autosomal dominant muscle disorder. The OPMD-locus has been mapped to chromosome 14q11.2-q13. The polyadenylate binding protein nuclear 1 (PABPN1; PABP2) gene has been identified as the mutated gene. The mutation consists of a short meiotically stable trinucleotide repeat in the first exon of PABPN1 gene. We have investigated Dutch OPMD patients from four unrelated families and identified a new mutation in two of the four families. Instead of a repeat expansion we found a duplication in the first exon of the PABPN1 gene (c.27_28ins12, p.11_12insAAAA). The identification of this new mutation supports the theory of unequal crossing-over as molecular mechanism causing the mutation in the PABPN1 gene responsible for OPMD, and not the slippage model.},
bibtype = {article},
author = {van der Sluijs, Barbara M and van Engelen, Baziel G M and Hoefsloot, Lies H},
journal = {Human mutation},
number = {5}
}
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