Two-pass alignment improves novel splice junction quantification. Veeneman, B. A., Shukla, S., Dhanasekaran, S. M., Chinnaiyan, A. M., & Nesvizhskii, A. I. Bioinformatics (Oxford, England), 32(1):43–49, January, 2016.
doi  abstract   bibtex   
MOTIVATION: Discovery of novel splicing from RNA sequence data remains a critical and exciting focus of transcriptomics, but reduced alignment power impedes expression quantification of novel splice junctions. RESULTS: Here, we profile performance characteristics of two-pass alignment, which separates splice junction discovery from quantification. Per sample, across a variety of transcriptome sequencing datasets, two-pass alignment improved quantification of at least 94% of simulated novel splice junctions, and provided as much as 1.7-fold deeper median read depth over those splice junctions. We further demonstrate that two-pass alignment works by increasing alignment of reads to splice junctions by short lengths, and that potential alignment errors are readily identifiable by simple classification. Taken together, two-pass alignment promises to advance quantification and discovery of novel splicing events. CONTACT: arul@med.umich.edu, nesvi@med.umich.edu AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Two-pass alignment was implemented here as sequential alignment, genome indexing, and re-alignment steps with STAR. Full parameters are provided in Supplementary Table 2. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.
@article{veeneman_two-pass_2016,
	title = {Two-pass alignment improves novel splice junction quantification.},
	volume = {32},
	copyright = {(c) The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.},
	issn = {1367-4811 1367-4803},
	doi = {10.1093/bioinformatics/btv642},
	abstract = {MOTIVATION: Discovery of novel splicing from RNA sequence data remains a critical and exciting focus of transcriptomics, but reduced alignment power impedes expression quantification of novel splice junctions. RESULTS: Here, we profile performance characteristics of two-pass alignment, which separates splice junction discovery from quantification. Per sample, across a variety of transcriptome sequencing datasets, two-pass alignment improved quantification of  at least 94\% of simulated novel splice junctions, and provided as much as 1.7-fold deeper median read depth over those splice junctions. We further demonstrate that two-pass alignment works by increasing alignment of reads to splice junctions by short lengths, and that potential alignment errors are readily identifiable by simple classification. Taken together, two-pass alignment promises to advance quantification and discovery of novel splicing events. CONTACT: arul@med.umich.edu, nesvi@med.umich.edu AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: Two-pass alignment was implemented here as sequential alignment, genome indexing, and re-alignment steps with STAR. Full parameters are provided in Supplementary Table 2. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supplementary data are available at Bioinformatics online.},
	language = {eng},
	number = {1},
	journal = {Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)},
	author = {Veeneman, Brendan A. and Shukla, Sudhanshu and Dhanasekaran, Saravana M. and Chinnaiyan, Arul M. and Nesvizhskii, Alexey I.},
	month = jan,
	year = {2016},
	pmid = {26519505},
	pmcid = {PMC5006238},
	keywords = {Base Sequence, Cell Line, Tumor, Databases, Nucleic Acid, Humans, RNA Splice Sites/*genetics, RNA Splicing/*genetics, Sequence Alignment/*methods},
	pages = {43--49}
}

Downloads: 0