Relationship of 3D meniscal morphology and position with knee pain in subjects with knee osteoarthritis: A pilot study. Wenger, A., Englund, M., Wirth, W., Hudelmaier, M., Kwoh, K., & Eckstein, F. European radiology, 22(1):211–220, January, 2012.
Relationship of 3D meniscal morphology and position with knee pain in subjects with knee osteoarthritis: A pilot study. [link]Paper  doi  abstract   bibtex   
OBJECTIVES: To explore whether quantitative, three-dimensional measurements of meniscal position and size are associated with knee pain using a within-person, between-knee study design. METHODS: We studied 53 subjects (19 men, 34 women) from the Osteoarthritis Initiative, with identical radiographic OA grades in both knees, but frequent pain in one and no pain in the other knee. The tibial plateau and menisci were analyzed using coronally reconstructed double echo steady-state sequence with water excitation (DESSwe) MRI. RESULTS: The medial meniscus covered a smaller proportion of the tibial plateau (-5%) and displayed greater extrusion of the body (+15%) in painful than in painless knees (paired t-test; p \textless 0.05). The external margin of the lateral meniscus showed greater extrusion of the body in painful knees (+22%; p = 0.03), but no significant difference in the position of its internal margin or tibial coverage. Medial or lateral extrusion \textgreater/=3 mm was more frequent in painful (n = 23) than in painless knees (n = 12; McNemar's test; p = 0.02). No significant association was observed between meniscal size and knee pain. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest a relationship between extrusion of the meniscal body, as measured with quantitative MRI, and knee pain in subjects with knee OA. Further studies need to confirm these findings and their clinical relevance.
@article{wenger_relationship_2012,
	title = {Relationship of {3D} meniscal morphology and position with knee pain in subjects with knee osteoarthritis: {A} pilot study.},
	volume = {22},
	issn = {1432-1084 0938-7994},
	url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007%2Fs00330-011-2234-z},
	doi = {10.1007/s00330-011-2234-z},
	abstract = {OBJECTIVES: To explore whether quantitative, three-dimensional measurements of meniscal position and size are associated with knee pain using a within-person, between-knee study design. METHODS: We studied 53 subjects (19 men, 34 women) from the Osteoarthritis Initiative, with identical radiographic OA grades in both knees, but frequent pain in one and no pain in the other knee. The tibial plateau and menisci were analyzed using coronally reconstructed double echo steady-state  sequence with water excitation (DESSwe) MRI. RESULTS: The medial meniscus covered a smaller proportion of the tibial plateau (-5\%) and displayed greater extrusion  of the body (+15\%) in painful than in painless knees (paired t-test; p {\textless} 0.05). The external margin of the lateral meniscus showed greater extrusion of the body  in painful knees (+22\%; p = 0.03), but no significant difference in the position  of its internal margin or tibial coverage. Medial or lateral extrusion {\textgreater}/=3 mm was more frequent in painful (n = 23) than in painless knees (n = 12; McNemar's test; p = 0.02). No significant association was observed between meniscal size and knee pain. CONCLUSIONS: These data suggest a relationship between extrusion of the meniscal body, as measured with quantitative MRI, and knee pain in subjects with knee OA. Further studies need to confirm these findings and their clinical relevance.},
	language = {eng},
	number = {1},
	journal = {European radiology},
	author = {Wenger, Andrea and Englund, Martin and Wirth, Wolfgang and Hudelmaier, Martin and Kwoh, Kent and Eckstein, Felix},
	month = jan,
	year = {2012},
	pmid = {21842432},
	keywords = {*Imaging, Three-Dimensional/methods, *Magnetic Resonance Imaging/methods, Aged, Arthralgia/etiology/*pathology/physiopathology, Female, Humans, Male, Menisci, Tibial/*pathology, Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis, Knee/complications/*diagnosis/pathology/physiopathology, Pilot Projects},
	pages = {211--220},
}

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