Retrieval from episodic memory: neural mechanisms of interference resolution. Wimber, M., Rutschmann, R. M., Greenlee, M. W., & Bäuml, K. J Cogn Neurosci, 21(3):538–549, 2009. doi abstract bibtex Selectively retrieving a target memory among related memories requires some degree of inhibitory control over interfering and competing memories, a process assumed to be supported by inhibitory mechanisms. Evidence from behavioral studies suggests that such inhibitory control can lead to subsequent forgetting of the interfering information, a finding called retrieval-induced forgetting [Anderson, M. C., Bjork, R. A., & Bjork, E. L. Remembering can cause forgetting: Retrieval dynamics in long-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition, 20, 1063-1087, 1994]. In the present functional magnetic resonance imaging study, we investigated the neural processes underlying retrieval-induced forgetting and, in particular, examined the extent to which these processes are retrieval (i.e., selection) specific. Participants actively retrieved a subset of previously studied material (selection condition), or were re-exposed to the same material for relearning (nonselection condition). Replicating prior behavioral work, selective retrieval caused significant forgetting of the nonretrieved items on a delayed recall test, relative to the re-exposure condition. Selective retrieval was associated with increased BOLD responses in the posterior temporal and parietal association cortices, in the bilateral hippocampus, and in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Medial and lateral prefrontal areas showed a strong negative linear relationship between selection-related neural activity and subsequent forgetting of competitors. These findings suggest reduced demands on inhibitory control processes when interference is successfully resolved during early selective retrieval from episodic memory.
@Article{Wimber2009,
author = {Wimber, Maria and Rutschmann, Roland Marcus and Greenlee, Mark W. and B\"auml, Karl-Heinz},
journal = {J Cogn Neurosci},
title = {Retrieval from episodic memory: neural mechanisms of interference resolution.},
year = {2009},
number = {3},
pages = {538--549},
volume = {21},
abstract = {Selectively retrieving a target memory among related memories requires
some degree of inhibitory control over interfering and competing
memories, a process assumed to be supported by inhibitory mechanisms.
Evidence from behavioral studies suggests that such inhibitory control
can lead to subsequent forgetting of the interfering information,
a finding called retrieval-induced forgetting [Anderson, M. C., Bjork,
R. A., & Bjork, E. L. Remembering can cause forgetting: Retrieval
dynamics in long-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology:
Learning, Memory & Cognition, 20, 1063-1087, 1994]. In the present
functional magnetic resonance imaging study, we investigated the
neural processes underlying retrieval-induced forgetting and, in
particular, examined the extent to which these processes are retrieval
(i.e., selection) specific. Participants actively retrieved a subset
of previously studied material (selection condition), or were re-exposed
to the same material for relearning (nonselection condition). Replicating
prior behavioral work, selective retrieval caused significant forgetting
of the nonretrieved items on a delayed recall test, relative to the
re-exposure condition. Selective retrieval was associated with increased
BOLD responses in the posterior temporal and parietal association
cortices, in the bilateral hippocampus, and in the dorsolateral prefrontal
cortex. Medial and lateral prefrontal areas showed a strong negative
linear relationship between selection-related neural activity and
subsequent forgetting of competitors. These findings suggest reduced
demands on inhibitory control processes when interference is successfully
resolved during early selective retrieval from episodic memory.},
doi = {10.1162/jocn.2009.21043},
keywords = {Adult; Brain Mapping; Brain, blood supply/physiology; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, methods; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, methods; Male; Mental Recall, physiology; Neural Inhibition, physiology; Neuropsychological Tests; Peroxides, blood; Photic Stimulation, methods; Reaction Time, physiology; Retention (Psychology), physiology; Urea, analogs /&/ derivatives/blood; Young Adult},
language = {eng},
medline-pst = {ppublish},
pmid = {18564040},
school = {Regensburg University, Germany.},
timestamp = {2014.10.22},
}
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W.","Bäuml, K."],"bibdata":{"bibtype":"article","type":"article","author":[{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Wimber"],"firstnames":["Maria"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Rutschmann"],"firstnames":["Roland","Marcus"],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Greenlee"],"firstnames":["Mark","W."],"suffixes":[]},{"propositions":[],"lastnames":["Bäuml"],"firstnames":["Karl-Heinz"],"suffixes":[]}],"journal":"J Cogn Neurosci","title":"Retrieval from episodic memory: neural mechanisms of interference resolution.","year":"2009","number":"3","pages":"538–549","volume":"21","abstract":"Selectively retrieving a target memory among related memories requires some degree of inhibitory control over interfering and competing memories, a process assumed to be supported by inhibitory mechanisms. Evidence from behavioral studies suggests that such inhibitory control can lead to subsequent forgetting of the interfering information, a finding called retrieval-induced forgetting [Anderson, M. C., Bjork, R. A., & Bjork, E. L. Remembering can cause forgetting: Retrieval dynamics in long-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory & Cognition, 20, 1063-1087, 1994]. In the present functional magnetic resonance imaging study, we investigated the neural processes underlying retrieval-induced forgetting and, in particular, examined the extent to which these processes are retrieval (i.e., selection) specific. Participants actively retrieved a subset of previously studied material (selection condition), or were re-exposed to the same material for relearning (nonselection condition). Replicating prior behavioral work, selective retrieval caused significant forgetting of the nonretrieved items on a delayed recall test, relative to the re-exposure condition. Selective retrieval was associated with increased BOLD responses in the posterior temporal and parietal association cortices, in the bilateral hippocampus, and in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. Medial and lateral prefrontal areas showed a strong negative linear relationship between selection-related neural activity and subsequent forgetting of competitors. These findings suggest reduced demands on inhibitory control processes when interference is successfully resolved during early selective retrieval from episodic memory.","doi":"10.1162/jocn.2009.21043","keywords":"Adult; Brain Mapping; Brain, blood supply/physiology; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, methods; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, methods; Male; Mental Recall, physiology; Neural Inhibition, physiology; Neuropsychological Tests; Peroxides, blood; Photic Stimulation, methods; Reaction Time, physiology; Retention (Psychology), physiology; Urea, analogs /&/ derivatives/blood; Young Adult","language":"eng","medline-pst":"ppublish","pmid":"18564040","school":"Regensburg University, Germany.","timestamp":"2014.10.22","bibtex":"@Article{Wimber2009,\n author = {Wimber, Maria and Rutschmann, Roland Marcus and Greenlee, Mark W. and B\\\"auml, Karl-Heinz},\n journal = {J Cogn Neurosci},\n title = {Retrieval from episodic memory: neural mechanisms of interference resolution.},\n year = {2009},\n number = {3},\n pages = {538--549},\n volume = {21},\n abstract = {Selectively retrieving a target memory among related memories requires\n\tsome degree of inhibitory control over interfering and competing\n\tmemories, a process assumed to be supported by inhibitory mechanisms.\n\tEvidence from behavioral studies suggests that such inhibitory control\n\tcan lead to subsequent forgetting of the interfering information,\n\ta finding called retrieval-induced forgetting [Anderson, M. C., Bjork,\n\tR. A., & Bjork, E. L. Remembering can cause forgetting: Retrieval\n\tdynamics in long-term memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology:\n\tLearning, Memory & Cognition, 20, 1063-1087, 1994]. In the present\n\tfunctional magnetic resonance imaging study, we investigated the\n\tneural processes underlying retrieval-induced forgetting and, in\n\tparticular, examined the extent to which these processes are retrieval\n\t(i.e., selection) specific. Participants actively retrieved a subset\n\tof previously studied material (selection condition), or were re-exposed\n\tto the same material for relearning (nonselection condition). Replicating\n\tprior behavioral work, selective retrieval caused significant forgetting\n\tof the nonretrieved items on a delayed recall test, relative to the\n\tre-exposure condition. Selective retrieval was associated with increased\n\tBOLD responses in the posterior temporal and parietal association\n\tcortices, in the bilateral hippocampus, and in the dorsolateral prefrontal\n\tcortex. Medial and lateral prefrontal areas showed a strong negative\n\tlinear relationship between selection-related neural activity and\n\tsubsequent forgetting of competitors. These findings suggest reduced\n\tdemands on inhibitory control processes when interference is successfully\n\tresolved during early selective retrieval from episodic memory.},\n doi = {10.1162/jocn.2009.21043},\n keywords = {Adult; Brain Mapping; Brain, blood supply/physiology; Drug Combinations; Female; Humans; Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, methods; Magnetic Resonance Imaging, methods; Male; Mental Recall, physiology; Neural Inhibition, physiology; Neuropsychological Tests; Peroxides, blood; Photic Stimulation, methods; Reaction Time, physiology; Retention (Psychology), physiology; Urea, analogs /&/ derivatives/blood; Young Adult},\n language = {eng},\n medline-pst = {ppublish},\n pmid = {18564040},\n school = {Regensburg University, Germany.},\n timestamp = {2014.10.22},\n}\n\n","author_short":["Wimber, M.","Rutschmann, R. M.","Greenlee, M. 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