Synthesis and fabrication of silver nanowires embedded in PVP fibers by near-field electrospinning process. Yang, T. L., Pan, C. T., Chen, Y. C., Lin, L. W., Wu, I. C., Hung, K. H., Lin, Y. R., Huang, H. L., Liu, C. F., Mao, S. W., & Kuo, S. W. OPTICAL MATERIALS, 39:118-124, JAN, 2015.
doi  abstract   bibtex   
In this study, polyol process was used to synthesize anisotropic silver nanowires (AgNWs). The ranges of synthesis temperature from 100 to 200 degrees were explored, and the ranges from 4.53 to 13.75 wt% Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were investigated. The lengths and diameters of AgNWs from 15 to 30 mu m and from 10 to 50 nm can be obtained, respectively. Then, the AgNWs embedded in PVP fibers (PVP/AgNIWs) were fabricated by the near-field electrospinning (NFES) process. The AgNWs were broken down into nanoparticles when the applied electric field was over 1.4 x 10(7) V/m. However, the AgNWs could remain undamaged when the electric field was controlled between 8 x 10(6) and 1.2 x 10(7) V/m. Therefore, the threshold electric field can be determined and the diameter of the PVP/AgNWs fibers from 500 nm to 10 mu m can be obtained. Next, the characteristics of the PVP/AgNWs were examined by N&K analyzer, four-point probe, EDS and FTIR. The transmittance of PVP/AgNWs films was 51.29-68.97% and the sheet resistance of purified AgNWs was 0.125 Omega/sq which was superior to that of commercial ITO. In addition, the haze of PVP/AgNWs with 30-90 nm thick was from 11.5% to 13.3%. lathe near future, the PVP/AgNWs fibers can be used as transparent conductive electrodes. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
@article{ ISI:000348747900019,
Author = {Yang, T. L. and Pan, C. T. and Chen, Y. C. and Lin, L. W. and Wu, I. C.
   and Hung, K. H. and Lin, Y. R. and Huang, H. L. and Liu, C. F. and Mao,
   S. W. and Kuo, S. W.},
Title = {{Synthesis and fabrication of silver nanowires embedded in PVP fibers by
   near-field electrospinning process}},
Journal = {{OPTICAL MATERIALS}},
Year = {{2015}},
Volume = {{39}},
Pages = {{118-124}},
Month = {{JAN}},
Abstract = {{In this study, polyol process was used to synthesize anisotropic silver
   nanowires (AgNWs). The ranges of synthesis temperature from 100 to 200
   degrees were explored, and the ranges from 4.53 to 13.75 wt\%
   Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) were investigated. The lengths and diameters
   of AgNWs from 15 to 30 mu m and from 10 to 50 nm can be obtained,
   respectively. Then, the AgNWs embedded in PVP fibers (PVP/AgNIWs) were
   fabricated by the near-field electrospinning (NFES) process. The AgNWs
   were broken down into nanoparticles when the applied electric field was
   over 1.4 x 10(7) V/m. However, the AgNWs could remain undamaged when the
   electric field was controlled between 8 x 10(6) and 1.2 x 10(7) V/m.
   Therefore, the threshold electric field can be determined and the
   diameter of the PVP/AgNWs fibers from 500 nm to 10 mu m can be obtained.
   Next, the characteristics of the PVP/AgNWs were examined by N\&K
   analyzer, four-point probe, EDS and FTIR. The transmittance of PVP/AgNWs
   films was 51.29-68.97\% and the sheet resistance of purified AgNWs was
   0.125 Omega/sq which was superior to that of commercial ITO. In
   addition, the haze of PVP/AgNWs with 30-90 nm thick was from 11.5\% to
   13.3\%. lathe near future, the PVP/AgNWs fibers can be used as
   transparent conductive electrodes. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights
   reserved.}},
DOI = {{10.1016/j.optmat.2014.11.009}},
ISSN = {{0925-3467}},
EISSN = {{1873-1252}},
ResearcherID-Numbers = {{Kuo, Shiaowei/B-7385-2009
   Kuo, Shiao-Wei/L-9048-2019
   Pan, CT/E-4776-2013
   }},
ORCID-Numbers = {{Kuo, Shiao-Wei/0000-0002-4306-7171}},
Unique-ID = {{ISI:000348747900019}},
}

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