A 0.3-V CMOS Biofuel-Cell-Powered Wireless Glucose/Lactate Biosensing System. Yeknami, A. F., Wang, X., Jeerapan, I., Imani, S., Nikoofard, A., Wang, J., & Mercier, P. P. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 53(11):3126–3139, November, 2018. doi abstract bibtex This paper presents a self-powered wireless physiochemical sensing system for monitoring of glucose or lactate in bodily fluids. The biosensor chip consists of a duty-cycled biofuel cell (BFC) maximum power point tracker analog front end, a passive AΣ analog-to-digital converter (ADC), an RF power oscillator transmitter using a 1-cm external loop antenna, digital data storage, and timing and clock generation circuitries, all designed to operate from the dynamic 0.3-V BFC output voltage. The biosensor chip, implemented in 65-nm CMOS and exclusively powered via an enzymatic BFC, can successfully detect changes in glucose/lactate concentration between 2.5 and 15 mM, for the first demonstration of an integrated self-powered chemical biosensing system with digital wireless readout. The biosensor consumes an average power of 1.15 μW.
@article{yeknami_0.3-v_2018,
title = {A 0.3-{V} {CMOS} {Biofuel}-{Cell}-{Powered} {Wireless} {Glucose}/{Lactate} {Biosensing} {System}},
volume = {53},
issn = {0018-9200},
doi = {10.1109/JSSC.2018.2869569},
abstract = {This paper presents a self-powered wireless physiochemical sensing system for monitoring of glucose or lactate in bodily fluids. The biosensor chip consists of a duty-cycled biofuel cell (BFC) maximum power point tracker analog front end, a passive AΣ analog-to-digital converter (ADC), an RF power oscillator transmitter using a 1-cm external loop antenna, digital data storage, and timing and clock generation circuitries, all designed to operate from the dynamic 0.3-V BFC output voltage. The biosensor chip, implemented in 65-nm CMOS and exclusively powered via an enzymatic BFC, can successfully detect changes in glucose/lactate concentration between 2.5 and 15 mM, for the first demonstration of an integrated self-powered chemical biosensing system with digital wireless readout. The biosensor consumes an average power of 1.15 μW.},
number = {11},
journal = {IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits},
author = {Yeknami, A. F. and Wang, X. and Jeerapan, I. and Imani, S. and Nikoofard, A. and Wang, J. and Mercier, P. P.},
month = nov,
year = {2018},
pages = {3126--3139}
}
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