Absence of ferromagnetism in bulk polycrystalline Zn0.9Co0.1O. Yin, S., Xu, M. X., Yang, L., Liu, J. F., Rosner, H., Hahn, H., Gleiter, H., Schild, D., Doyle, S., Liu, T., Hu, T. D., Takayama-Muromachi, E., & Jiang, J. Z. Physical Review B, 73(22):224408, June, 2006. WOS:000238696300054doi abstract bibtex The atomic structure and the magnetic properties of 5 and 10 at. % Co-doped ZnO samples prepared by a high-pressure and high-temperature method have been investigated by various techniques, including x-ray diffraction with Rietveld refinements, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, nanometer-sized element mapping, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure, and extended x-ray absorption fine structure and magnetization measurements. It is found that Co ions with a valence of 2+ substitute Zn ions in the wurtzite ZnO structure. No metallic or oxidic Co-rich clusters were detected in the samples. If Co2+ ions substitute Zn2+ ions, no intrinsic ferromagnetism is observed in ZnO at doping levels up to 10 at. % Co even down to 5 K. A paramagnetic behavior with partially antiferromagnetic interactions is observed. Thus, in bulk Co-doped ZnO system any observation of ferromagnetism is probably due to small clusters of second phase materials. However, in thin films the situation might be more complex, since other extrinsic influences, such as strain or proximity effects, may modify the electronic and magnetic properties.
@article{ yin_absence_2006,
title = {Absence of ferromagnetism in bulk polycrystalline Zn0.9Co0.1O},
volume = {73},
issn = {1098-0121},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.73.224408},
abstract = {The atomic structure and the magnetic properties of 5 and 10 at. % Co-doped {ZnO} samples prepared by a high-pressure and high-temperature method have been investigated by various techniques, including x-ray diffraction with Rietveld refinements, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, nanometer-sized element mapping, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure, and extended x-ray absorption fine structure and magnetization measurements. It is found that Co ions with a valence of 2+ substitute Zn ions in the wurtzite {ZnO} structure. No metallic or oxidic Co-rich clusters were detected in the samples. If Co2+ ions substitute Zn2+ ions, no intrinsic ferromagnetism is observed in {ZnO} at doping levels up to 10 at. % Co even down to 5 K. A paramagnetic behavior with partially antiferromagnetic interactions is observed. Thus, in bulk Co-doped {ZnO} system any observation of ferromagnetism is probably due to small clusters of second phase materials. However, in thin films the situation might be more complex, since other extrinsic influences, such as strain or proximity effects, may modify the electronic and magnetic properties.},
number = {22},
journal = {Physical Review B},
author = {Yin, S. and Xu, M. X. and Yang, L. and Liu, J. F. and Rosner, H. and Hahn, H. and Gleiter, H. and Schild, D. and Doyle, S. and Liu, T. and Hu, T. D. and Takayama-Muromachi, E. and Jiang, J. Z.},
month = {June},
year = {2006},
note = {{WOS}:000238696300054},
pages = {224408}
}
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{"_id":"E4CNmCw23g2M4zX97","authorIDs":[],"author_short":["Yin, S.","Xu, M.<nbsp>X.","Yang, L.","Liu, J.<nbsp>F.","Rosner, H.","Hahn, H.","Gleiter, H.","Schild, D.","Doyle, S.","Liu, T.","Hu, T.<nbsp>D.","Takayama-Muromachi, E.","Jiang, J.<nbsp>Z."],"bibbaseid":"yin-xu-yang-liu-rosner-hahn-gleiter-schild-doyle-liu-hu-takayamamuromachi-jiang-absenceofferromagnetisminbulkpolycrystallinezn09co01o-2006","bibdata":{"abstract":"The atomic structure and the magnetic properties of 5 and 10 at. % Co-doped ZnO samples prepared by a high-pressure and high-temperature method have been investigated by various techniques, including x-ray diffraction with Rietveld refinements, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, nanometer-sized element mapping, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure, and extended x-ray absorption fine structure and magnetization measurements. It is found that Co ions with a valence of 2+ substitute Zn ions in the wurtzite ZnO structure. No metallic or oxidic Co-rich clusters were detected in the samples. If Co2+ ions substitute Zn2+ ions, no intrinsic ferromagnetism is observed in ZnO at doping levels up to 10 at. % Co even down to 5 K. A paramagnetic behavior with partially antiferromagnetic interactions is observed. Thus, in bulk Co-doped ZnO system any observation of ferromagnetism is probably due to small clusters of second phase materials. However, in thin films the situation might be more complex, since other extrinsic influences, such as strain or proximity effects, may modify the electronic and magnetic properties.","author":["Yin, S.","Xu, M. X.","Yang, L.","Liu, J. F.","Rosner, H.","Hahn, H.","Gleiter, H.","Schild, D.","Doyle, S.","Liu, T.","Hu, T. D.","Takayama-Muromachi, E.","Jiang, J. Z."],"author_short":["Yin, S.","Xu, M.<nbsp>X.","Yang, L.","Liu, J.<nbsp>F.","Rosner, H.","Hahn, H.","Gleiter, H.","Schild, D.","Doyle, S.","Liu, T.","Hu, T.<nbsp>D.","Takayama-Muromachi, E.","Jiang, J.<nbsp>Z."],"bibtex":"@article{ yin_absence_2006,\n title = {Absence of ferromagnetism in bulk polycrystalline Zn0.9Co0.1O},\n volume = {73},\n issn = {1098-0121},\n doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.73.224408},\n abstract = {The atomic structure and the magnetic properties of 5 and 10 at. % Co-doped {ZnO} samples prepared by a high-pressure and high-temperature method have been investigated by various techniques, including x-ray diffraction with Rietveld refinements, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, nanometer-sized element mapping, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure, and extended x-ray absorption fine structure and magnetization measurements. It is found that Co ions with a valence of 2+ substitute Zn ions in the wurtzite {ZnO} structure. No metallic or oxidic Co-rich clusters were detected in the samples. If Co2+ ions substitute Zn2+ ions, no intrinsic ferromagnetism is observed in {ZnO} at doping levels up to 10 at. % Co even down to 5 K. A paramagnetic behavior with partially antiferromagnetic interactions is observed. Thus, in bulk Co-doped {ZnO} system any observation of ferromagnetism is probably due to small clusters of second phase materials. However, in thin films the situation might be more complex, since other extrinsic influences, such as strain or proximity effects, may modify the electronic and magnetic properties.},\n number = {22},\n journal = {Physical Review B},\n author = {Yin, S. and Xu, M. X. and Yang, L. and Liu, J. F. and Rosner, H. and Hahn, H. and Gleiter, H. and Schild, D. and Doyle, S. and Liu, T. and Hu, T. D. and Takayama-Muromachi, E. and Jiang, J. Z.},\n month = {June},\n year = {2006},\n note = {{WOS}:000238696300054},\n pages = {224408}\n}","bibtype":"article","doi":"10.1103/PhysRevB.73.224408","id":"yin_absence_2006","issn":"1098-0121","journal":"Physical Review B","key":"yin_absence_2006","month":"June","note":"WOS:000238696300054","number":"22","pages":"224408","title":"Absence of ferromagnetism in bulk polycrystalline Zn0.9Co0.1O","type":"article","volume":"73","year":"2006","bibbaseid":"yin-xu-yang-liu-rosner-hahn-gleiter-schild-doyle-liu-hu-takayamamuromachi-jiang-absenceofferromagnetisminbulkpolycrystallinezn09co01o-2006","role":"author","urls":{},"downloads":0},"bibtype":"article","biburl":"http://www.kiran.cvskiran.com/media/bib_files/My_Publications_Zotero_Bibtex.bib","creationDate":"2014-10-10T11:44:01.153Z","downloads":0,"keywords":[],"search_terms":["absence","ferromagnetism","bulk","polycrystalline","zn0","9co0","yin","xu","yang","liu","rosner","hahn","gleiter","schild","doyle","liu","hu","takayama-muromachi","jiang"],"title":"Absence of ferromagnetism in bulk polycrystalline Zn0.9Co0.1O","year":2006,"dataSources":["eLhBmqSRcAesEhd9C"]}